The State may introduce Rule 404(B) other-bad-acts evidence to show lack of accident only (1) when the State has “reliable assurance” that an accident defense will be raised, or (2) after the defendant places accident at issue at trial, and when the evidence’s prejudicial impact will not substantially outweigh its probative value.
Criminal
Batchelor v. State, No. 18S-CR-436, __ N.E.3d __ (Ind., March 18, 2019).
For the resisting-by-fleeing offense, trial courts should use Indiana Pattern Criminal Jury Instruction 5.3040, and discontinue using Instruction 22.
Walters v. State, No. 18A-CR-1021, __ N.E.3d __ (Ind. Ct. App., March 22, 2019).
The certificate offered to authenticate cell phone records did not properly authenticate the records because it was issued approximately eighteen months after the records were obtained, does not contain the phone number for which the search warrant requested records, does not contain the number of pages it purports to authenticate, and does not contain the dates the records encompass.
Linville v. State, No. 18A-CR-983, __ N.E.3d __ (Ind. Ct. App., March 22, 2019).
The Court of Appeals reduced the trial court’s restitution order because a trial court cannot order a defendant to pay restitution for crimes to which he did not plead guilty.
Thompson v. State, No. 18A-CR-1947, __ N.E.3d __ (Ind. Ct. App., March 15, 2019).
A person placed on pretrial home detention earns accrued time (calculated at a day for a day) pursuant to Ind. Code 35-50-6-3.1 and a trial court has no discretion to deny it.